Aruba is famous for its pristine beaches and turquoise waters, but beyond the shoreline lies a striking desert landscape waiting to be explored. This lesser-known side of the island offers a unique blend of adventure, tranquility, history, and natural beauty.
For those eager to discover the island’s desert beauty, there are plenty of tours available that allow you to explore Aruba’s arid heartland. Alternatively, you can book a vacation rental with VacationAruba for a truly unique stay. As one of the locally operated vacation rental agencies in Aruba, we offer many accommodation options from, condos and apartments to vacation homes that allow you to immerse yourself in Aruba’s natural surroundings. When you book directly with us, you also open yourself to the best deals and insider knowledge of the area’s hidden gems.
Whether you’re looking for thrilling adventures, peaceful hikes, or a glimpse into Aruba’s fascinating geologic and cultural history, the island’s desert has it all. Now, let’s explore some of the top places and activities that will make your journey through Aruba’s desert landscapes truly unforgettable.
1. Arikok National Park

Covering nearly 20% of Aruba, Arikok National Park is the island’s premier destination for experiencing its desert landscapes. This vast park is a stunning showcase of Aruba’s natural beauty, with rugged hills, cactus-filled deserts, and scenic coastlines. The park’s dry, arid environment is also home to unique flora and fauna, including the island’s endemic species like the Aruban burrowing owl and the rattlesnake. For visitors who want an up-close look at this desert’s ecosystem, hiking through Arikok’s trails is the best way to do so.
While at Arikok National Park, make sure not to miss the Conchi Natural Pool. Accessible only by foot or off-road vehicle, this secluded pool is nestled between large rocks and offers a peaceful oasis in the middle of the desert. Swimming in the pool surrounded by the island’s rugged terrain makes for an unforgettable experience.
2. Seroe Colorado

For adventure seekers, there’s no better way to explore Aruba’s desert landscape than by taking an ATV tour through Seroe Colorado. Located in the southeastern part of the island, Seroe Colorado is known for its rugged terrain and striking desert views. The area is perfect for off-roading, with winding trails that lead visitors through rock-strewn paths, cacti fields, and along Aruba’s stunning coastline.
3. Alto Vista Chapel

For those seeking peace and reflection, Alto Vista Chapel offers a serene and spiritual escape. Located on a hilltop in the desert, the chapel provides stunning views of Aruba’s northern coastline. Built in 1750, the chapel holds cultural and religious significance, making it a must-see landmark for visitors interested in the island’s history.
The chapel’s tranquil setting is perfect for moments of quiet reflection or simply enjoying the surrounding natural beauty. The desert landscape around Alto Vista Chapel features striking rock formations and desert plants, creating an atmosphere of solitude and calm. Visitors often take time to meditate or pray in the peaceful environment, while others enjoy the breathtaking views of the ocean and desert below.
The chapel is especially beautiful at sunset, when the desert sky turns into a vibrant display of colors. It’s a perfect spot for photography or simply soaking in the beauty of Aruba’s desert and coastline. Take note that special services, including religious ceremonies, are held at the chapel, particularly around Easter, when the site attracts both locals and visitors. Consider this when visiting the place.
4. Bushiribana Ruins

If you want to learn more about Aruba’s interesting history while appreciating its arid environment, head to the rugged desert terrain of Aruba’s northeast coast. There, you’ll find the Bushiribana Gold Mill Ruins, a reminder of the island’s gold mining history. Built in the 19th century, the mill was once used to process gold extracted from the island’s mines. Today, the ruins stand as a testament to Aruba’s colonial past, offering visitors a glimpse into the island’s mining heritage.
When you visit the Bushiribana ruins, it’s like stepping back in time. The remains of the gold mill are set against the stark desert landscape, with cacti and rugged cliffs forming the backdrop. As you explore the site, you can imagine what life was like for the workers who toiled here during Aruba’s gold rush. The site is also a popular spot for photography, with the contrast between the crumbling stone structure and the surrounding desert creating dramatic and striking images.
5. Balashi Gold Mill Ruins

Another significant historical site in Aruba’s desert is the Balashi Gold Mill Ruins, located near Seroe Colorado. Like Bushiribana, the Balashi mill played an essential role in Aruba’s gold mining history, processing gold that was extracted from the island’s mines in the late 1800s. Today, the ruins offer a glimpse into the industrial past of Aruba.
The Balashi Gold Mill Ruins are located in a scenic desert setting, with expansive views of the surrounding terrain. The area is often less crowded than Bushiribana, making it a more peaceful spot to explore.
Aruba’s desert landscapes offer much more than just dry terrain—they are a haven for adventure, history, and breathtaking natural beauty. Just consider the places mentioned above. Whether you’re seeking thrilling adventure or simply want to appreciate stunning desert views, Aruba’s desert offers something for every traveler.